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Tyr – Justice That Costs Something

Gods Tyr – justice that costs something

A god lays his hand in the wolf’s jaws though he knows he will lose it. Tyr embodies the idea that justice demands a sacrifice.

Tyr is one of the oldest gods of the North – originally probably a sky god and chief god, later god of law, the assembly and war. His nature is shown in a single, unforgettable story.

The Wolf Fenrir

The wolf Fenrir, a child of Loki, grew up and became so huge that the gods feared him. They resolved to bind him. Twice he burst the strongest chains. So the dwarves made a thin, magical ribbon: Gleipnir, woven from impossible things.

The Pledge

Fenrir sensed the trick and would only let himself be bound if a god laid his hand in his jaws as a pledge. Only Tyr was willing. When the wolf realised he could not tear the ribbon, he bit down – and Tyr lost his hand. But the wolf was bound.

What the Story Means

Tyr knowingly sacrifices his hand so that order is preserved. Justice here is not comfortable but has a price. On weapons people carved the Tiwaz rune named after him, to ask for victory and a just verdict. His name lives on in Tuesday (from Tyr / Tiw).

You will find the Tiwaz rune and its meaning on its own detail page in the Rune Lexicon.

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