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Library – Knowledge & Background

A growing treasure chamber: free knowledge PDFs with our logo, public-domain original works on Vikings and Germanic peoples, great finds and stories – plus routes to museums and rune stones.

Our Knowledge PDFs

Lovingly prepared, with our logo, free to read and share. A dedicated handbook for each runic row.

PDF · public domain

Hávamál – Sprüche des Hohen

Odin’s wisdom for life – now complete: all 164 stanzas in six chapters (gnomic poem, love, Odin’s examples, Loddfáfnismál, rune song, magic songs). German after Simrock, public domain.

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PDF · Knowledge

Rune Handbook · Elder Futhark

All 24 runes of the oldest runic row (c. 150–800 AD) with names, sound values and meaning – to look up.

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PDF · Knowledge

Rune Handbook · Younger Futhark

The 16 runes of the Viking Age (c. 800–1100), interpreted from the Old Norse rune poem.

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PDF · Knowledge

Rune Handbook · Anglo-Saxon Futhorc

Up to 33 runes from England and Frisia, interpreted from the Old English rune poem.

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PDF · Knowledge

Norse Gods & Myths

A compact overview of Odin, Thor, Freyja, Tyr, Loki, Yggdrasil & co. – summarised in plain language.

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All our PDFs contain only our own texts and public-domain sources and may be freely shared.

History & Great Finds

Six stories that bring the world of the Vikings and Germanic peoples to life.

Sutton Hoo – a Ship Full of Gold

In the early 7th century, an entire royal ship with its treasures was buried beneath a mound in eastern England. The famous ceremonial helmet and the gold jewellery mirror almost word for word the world of the Beowulf epic – a window into the Germanic heroic age.

View at the British Museum

The Oseberg Ship

In 834, two women were buried in a richly carved oak ship – the most magnificent Viking ship ever preserved. Its intricate animal ornament shows just how high the standard of woodcraft and seafaring was in the North.

Oslo Museum

Die Jelling Stones

Around 965, King Harald Bluetooth had a mighty rune stone raised at Jelling – ‘Denmark’s birth certificate’, bearing the oldest image of Christ in Scandinavia. Today a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a turning point between paganism and Christianity.

Kongernes Jelling

The Hiddensee Gold Treasure

Germany’s most important Viking gold find came to light after storms on the Baltic island of Hiddensee: the finest filigree work from the circle of Harald Bluetooth, with Mjölnir and cross side by side – an image of the age of transition.

Stralsund Museum

Gotland Picture Stones

On the island of Gotland, people told their sagas in stone: riders on eight-legged horses, longships, gods and heroes – picture-narratives, centuries before the Edda was written down.

Picture-stone database

Hedeby – Gateway Between the Seas

Hedeby was one of the largest trading hubs of the North, a turntable between the North and Baltic seas. Here silver from the Orient, amber, furs and crafts came together – the beating heart of the Viking economy.

Hedeby Viking Museum

Public-Domain Books & Sources

A growing collection: public-domain original texts and classic translations – plus freely accessible full-text portals, scholarly studies, archaeology and runology. One of the most extensive link collections on the subject anywhere.

German-language works (public domain)

Wikisource · public domain

Die Edda (Simrock)

The Poetic and Prose Edda in Karl Simrock’s classic German rendering (1876).

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Wikisource · public domain

Das Nibelungenlied (Simrock)

The Middle High German heroic epic – related to the Völsung saga, in German by Simrock.

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Gutenberg · public domain

Tacitus – Die Germania

The famous ancient description of the Germanic tribes, in German.

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Archive.org · public domain

Felix Dahn – Walhall

Germanic tales of gods and heroes, vividly retold.

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Archive.org · public domain

W. Wägner – Götter und Helden

‘Nordic-Germanic Gods and Heroes’ – a classic retelling.

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Archive.org · public domain

W. Golther – Germanische Mythologie

‘Handbook of Germanic Mythology’ (1895) – a scholarly classic.

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Archive.org · public domain

Paul Herrmann – Nordische Mythologie

A comprehensive account of the Norse pantheon (1903).

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Wikisource · public domain

J. Grimm – Deutsche Mythologie

Jacob Grimm’s foundational work on Germanic mythology (original).

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English-language works (public domain)

Gutenberg · public domain

The Poetic & Prose Edda

Elder & Younger Edda, English by Benjamin Thorpe.

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Gutenberg · public domain

The Prose Edda (Snorri)

Snorri's Prose Edda, English by Rasmus B. Anderson.

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Gutenberg · public domain

The Poetic Edda (Bray)

The mythological poems, English verse by Olive Bray (1908).

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Gutenberg · public domain

Myths of the Norsemen

H. A. Guerber's great retelling from Eddas and sagas.

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Gutenberg · public domain

Heimskringla

Snorri Sturluson's sagas of the Norse kings.

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Gutenberg · public domain

The Story of the Volsungs

Völsunga saga, trans. Morris & Magnússon.

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Gutenberg · public domain

The Story of Burnt Njal

Njáls saga – one of the great Icelandic sagas (Dasent).

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Gutenberg · public domain

The Saga of Grettir the Strong

The outlaw Grettir's tale of heroism and haunting.

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Gutenberg · public domain

Grettir the Strong (Morris)

Grettis saga in William Morris's verse rendering.

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Gutenberg · public domain

Popular Tales from the Norse

Norse folk tales by Asbjørnsen & Moe (Dasent).

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Gutenberg · public domain

Beowulf

The Old English epic, trans. Francis B. Gummere.

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Archive.org · public domain

Grimm – Teutonic Mythology

Grimm's „Deutsche Mythologie“, English (Stallybrass).

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Full-text Portals & Digital Libraries

Project GutenbergWikisource – Die Edda (Simrock)Internet Archive – Norse/SagaHeimskringla.no (altnordisch)Septentrionalia – Old Norse E-TextsSaga Database (Íslendinga sögur)Sacred Texts – Eddas & SagasVǫluspá.org (Edda parallel)Bibliotheca AugustanaZeno.org (Simrock u. a.)Perseus Digital Library (Tacitus)Mediaevum.de (Mediävistik)Menota – Medieval Nordic Text Archive

Scholarship, Studies & Archaeology

DOAJ – Open-Access-JournaleEuropeana – digitales KulturerbeInternet Archive ScholarPersée (Geisteswissenschaften)JSTOR – frei zugängliche InhalteOpenEditionBASE – Academic Search EngineCORE – Open-Access-PapersGoogle ScholarTidsskrift.dk (dän. Zeitschriften)Archaeology Data Service (UK)MGH – Monumenta Germaniae HistoricaAcademia.eduBritish Museum – Sammlung (Sutton Hoo)Nationalmuseet DK – WissenWikimedia Commons (gemeinfreie Bilder)

Runology, Skaldic Studies & Databases

Runor – Runeninschriften (Schweden)Samnordisk runtextdatabas (Rundata)Runenprojekt KielSkaldic Project (skaldische Dichtung)ONP – Dictionary of Old Norse ProseKommission Runenforschung (Göttingen)
Note: Works marked ‘public domain’ are public domain and are provided free of charge by the respective hosts – we do not host them ourselves but link to the original sources. The scholarly portals are freely accessible (open access or open search); not all individual works listed there are public domain – please check the licence of each source. The operators of external pages are responsible for their content.

Museums, Rune Stones & Find Sites

Where you can discover the Viking Age with your own eyes.

Hover over the swords – the tip marks the site, the name appears. Click opens the page. The same places are listed below. (L’Anse aux Meadows is in Canada, list only.)
External links – the operators of the linked pages are responsible for their content. Please check opening hours and offers directly there.