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The Cadurci: Gaul's Last Fight

History & Finds The Cadurci: Gaul's Last Fight placeholder

The Cadurci were a Celtic people in southern Gaul, around today's Cahors. They are famous for the last great resistance to Caesar.

Lucterius and Uxellodunum

Even in 51 BC, after the fall of Alesia, the Cadurcan Lucterius with allies carried on the fight. They entrenched themselves in the hill fortress of Uxellodunum, almost impregnable on a rocky plateau.

Caesar's cruel example

Caesar took the fortress by cutting off its water. To stifle any further revolt, he had the surviving defenders' hands cut off – a deliberately set sign of terror at the end of the war.

"He had the hands cut off of all who had borne arms."after Hirtius, The Gallic War VIII (public domain, own translation)
What is documented: Cadurci and Lucterius, the siege of Uxellodunum in 51 BC, the cutting off of the water and the cutting off of hands as punishment (Hirtius, The Gallic War VIII).
What is interpretation: The exact site of Uxellodunum was long disputed (Puy d'Issolud is today held likely). The cruelty is described by Caesar's continuator Hirtius – told as a deterrent, unverifiable in its numbers.

The Cadurci stand for the bitter end of the Gallic fight for freedom. Continue with the Arverni and Bituriges.

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