Blog / History & Finds
The Knowledge Archive

The Warni: Nerthus-Worshippers in the North

History & Finds The Warni: Nerthus-Worshippers in the North placeholder

The Warni (Latin Varini) were a Germanic tribe in the north of Germania. Tacitus counts them among the peoples who jointly worshipped the earth goddess Nerthus – together with the Angles and others.

In the league of the Nerthus peoples

According to Tacitus these tribes celebrated a common cult: the goddess's wagon travelled over the land, and during that time weapons rested. The Warni thus belong to the oldest attested cult community of the north.

A law code and a saga

From Frankish times a Lex Angliorum et Werinorum survives – a sign that Angles and Warni were regarded as a legal community. The historian Procopius also tells the dramatic tale of a broken betrothal between a Warni king and an Anglian princess that ended in a military expedition.

"The Reudigni, Aviones, Angles, Warni … together worship Nerthus, that is Mother Earth."after Tacitus, Germania 40 (public domain, own translation)
What is documented: Warni in the Nerthus cult league (Tacitus, Germania 40), the Lex Angliorum et Werinorum (Frankish law collection) and Procopius's tale of the Warni king (Gothic War).
What is interpretation: The exact location of Warni territory is uncertain. Procopius's betrothal story is literarily embellished and unverifiable in its details.

The Warni belong to the coastal world of the Nerthus peoples. Continue with the Angles and the goddess Nerthus.

Glanz & Gravur
From our workshop: Germanic motifs on natural slate, laser-engraved. To the shop →

Read more with us

The Angles · The Saxons · The Frisians · The Chauci · The North Frisian ring forts.

Sources & literature

Visit the Shop More posts

More from History & Finds

All History & Finds articles →

881 – when the Vikings stood before Aachen

Vikings and Aachen? Sounds like two worlds with nothing to do with one another. Yet in the winter of 881/882 the …

Read more →

Viking traces in Germany – from Hedeby to Aachen

Read more →

Winter camps on the Rhine – Asselt, Nijmegen, Leuven

The Vikings came, raided – and stayed. Over the winter, at least. Instead of sailing home after every raid, they …

Read more →

Wolin & Jomsborg: The Metropolis at the Mouth of the Oder

Read more →